He is called a superhero and
feted with financial rewards from Afghan politicians, but the
lionisation of the soldier who singlehandedly killed six attackers in
parliament belies bubbling discontent over deteriorating security.
Essa Khan
Laghmani, 28, was plucked from obscurity and catapulted to national fame
this week after he shot dead the Taliban insurgents who on Monday
launched a gun and grenade assault on the legislature, sending terrified
lawmakers scurrying for cover.
"Taq Chapako!" -- "Bang! and down"
in Dari -- meanwhile became an Internet meme after he used the phrase
in television interviews to describe how he effortlessly knocked down
his targets as though they were skittles in a bowling alley.
Laghmani's
feat offered a rare glimmer of good news during the Taliban's annual
summer offensive, which has sent civilian and military casualties
soaring and threatened major cities for the first time in a decade.
President
Ashraf Ghani awarded him a three-bedroom apartment, former warlord
General Dostum gifted him a pickup truck and some lawmakers pledged him a
month of their salaries and other cash rewards to offer their
gratitude.
That's not all.
His
posters are splashed around Kabul, a provincial governor has named a
major thoroughfare after him and Afghanistan's starstruck youth have
posted poems on social media to extol his "heroism".
Afghan soldier Essa Khan Laghmani explains how he shot and killed six Taliban inside the Afghan Parl …
"He killed six terrorists with six bullets. He saved the lives
of MPs," defence ministry spokesman Dawlat Waziri told AFP. "His bravery
deserves to be celebrated."
But the celebration of Laghmani -- or
unnecessary glorification, depending on who you ask -- glosses over
growing public angst over a 13-year war that is inflicting a heavy toll
on ordinary Afghans.
"By hyping Essa Khan, the Afghan government
(is trying) to hide its inability to prevent attacks on such a
high-profile target in the capital," said one Afghan user on Facebook.
"Khan
has become a rich man. We saw MPs donating cash and their salaries to
him. This assistance is not to honour his patriotism but to reward him
for saving their own lives."
War-weary Afghans are in for the
bloodiest fighting season in a decade, experts say, with the stubborn
Taliban insurgency spreading inexorably northwards beyond its
traditional southern and eastern strongholds.
Afghan security
forces, stretched on multiple fronts and facing record casualties, are
struggling to rein in the militants even as the government makes
repeated efforts to jump-start peace negotiations.
Afghan soldier Essa Khan Laghmani (L) explains how he shot and killed six Taliban inside the Afghan …
"The Afghan government is desperate for something to cheer
about -- and perhaps something to distract people from how frightening
the situation is," said Heather Barr of Human Rights Watch.
"They are also desperate to bolster the morale -- and the perceptions -- of the security forces," she told AFP.
- 'Hungry for heroes' -
Laghmani,
a slender but well-built army sergeant wearing a slanted beret,
recalled the moment he turned into a national sensation.
"I
pointed my gun at the terrorists and said Bismillah (in the name of
god), and then 'Taq Chapako!'," he told AFP in the parliament complex.
"My
friends say if the enemy ever catches me they will skin me alive, but I
feel no fear. I am only concerned that these cowards might try to harm
my family," said the father-of-three.
Afghan soldier Essa Khan Laghmani (3rd L) talks to his colleagues inside the Afghan Parliament compo …
Since the attack, "Taq Chapako" has even appeared on car bumper stickers and inspired online poetry.
One ode posted on Facebook reads:
"Suicide bombers came oblivious and unaware;
But Essa Khan was there to greet them;
Reaching for his M-16, he vanquished them instantly;
Taq Chapako! Taq Chapako!"
Observers say Laghmani's rise reflects the strong public desire for "superhero" figures in strife-torn Afghan society.
"Afghanistan
is hungry for heroes, and this soldier has been wholeheartedly embraced
for that very reason," said Michael Kugelman, Afghanistan expert at the
Washington-based Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.
Through Laghmani, Afghanistan is trying to convey a message to sceptical international donors, he said.
"In
essence, Afghanistan is saying: 'It's still worth funding us because we
have the personnel to get things done'," Kugelman told AFP.
But
Laghmani's popularity has stirred resentment among his peers, leaving
many quietly seething over the lack of recognition for hundreds of
soldiers whose sacrifices go unnoticed.
"I was in the same room as Laghmani, shooting multiple rounds at the enemy and protecting the parliament," one soldier told AFP.
"Afghan soldiers die every day, performing bigger heroic acts. Most of them don't get gifts and cash rewards.